Islamic New Year 2025: Muharram Begins—Know the Date, Calendar & Customs
As June ends, Muslims worldwide look to sky. The sighting of the new crescent moon marks the start of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar 2025, and ushers in the Islamic New Year 2025.
When Is the Islamic New Year in 2025?
Saudi Arabia’s Supreme Court confirmed 1 Muharram 1447 AH falls on Thursday, June 26, 2025, following the crescent moon sighted Wednesday evening.
In regions like India, local moon sighting committees expect the month to begin on Friday, June 27, 2025.
National holidays are slated accordingly: June 6 observances in India—schools, banks, and stock markets may close—and June 27 for UAE.
Why Does the Islamic New Year Change Every Year?
The Islamic calendar (Hijri or lunar calendar) is based on moon phases. Each month begins when a slimmer crescent appears. That makes the Islamic calendar 2025 shift about 10–12 days earlier compared to its Gregorian counterpart.
So even though 1 Muharram matches June 26, 2025, that’ll slide to mid‑June in 2026.
What Muharram Means in the Islamic Calendar
- Muharram is one of four sacred months when war is forbidden.
- It’s a time of reflection, prayer, and charity, not celebration.
- The 10th day, known as Ashura (10 Muharram), is commemorated by Sunni and Shia communities differently:
Sunni Muslims often fast to remember Prophet Moses crossing the Red Sea.
Shia Muslims mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussein at Karbala. Practices include majlis, matam, and processions.
For 2025: Ashura is expected on Saturday, July 5, 2025.
Islamic New Year 2025 in India: When & How?
- India’s moon-sighting committee may officially shift the date to June 27, 2025.
- Many states grant a public holiday; this year, the date lies between June 26–27.
- Expect emotional processions and majlis in mosques, honoring sacrifices of historic Islamic figures.
The Islamic Calendar (Hijri)
The Hijri calendar started in 622 CE, marking the Hijrah—Prophet Muhammad’s migration from Mecca to Medina.
It consists of 12 lunar months, each 29 or 30 days long, totaling 354–355 days.
Main months include Muharram, Safar, Rabiʿ al‑Awwal, Ramadan, and Dhul Hijjah—the basis for sacred days like Ashura, Eid, and Hajj, respectively.
2025 Key Islamic Dates
In the upcoming Islamic /Hijri/ year of 1447 AH, here are key events:
Hijri Date Gregorian 2025 Event
- 1 Muharram – Jun 26–27 Islamic New Year 2025
- 9 Muharram – Jul 4 Tasu’a (Shia preparation)
- 10 Muharram – Jul 5 Ashura (Sunni/Shia)
- 20–21 Safar – Aug 14–15 Arba’een (commemorative)
Tips for Observing Muharram & Spiritual Reset
- Begin peaceful acts: extra prayers, charity, Quran recitation, or engaging in mindfulness.
- Follow each sunni vs shia tradition respectfully—whether fasting or solemn remembrance.
- Use this time as a “spiritual new year”—like resetting intentions, planning charity, or enhancing one’s spiritual routine.
Islamic new year 2025
The Islamic New Year 2025, marked by Muharram, isn’t loud or festive—but quiet, full of reflection, faith, and renewal. It’s the Islamic tradition’s emotional reset, gently nudging believers towards deep introspection, charity, and remembrance.
Whether you’re reading this as a devout Muslim, a curious learner, or a digital creator aiming to optimize content, this post is your detailed guide. From moon-sighting realism to global observance, from lunar vs solar calendars to spiritual meaning—this is your go-to for all things Islamic New Year 2025, Muharram, and the Islamic calendar.
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